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Setting up your firewall, antivirus, or content blocker for Aloware
Setting up your firewall, antivirus, or content blocker for Aloware
Laarni D avatar
Written by Laarni D
Updated this week

To ensure that Aloware operates efficiently, you may need to adjust settings in your firewall, Antivirus software, or content blockers. The following steps outline the necessary configurations.

Opening required ports on your router, firewall, or antivirus

To enable seamless communication between Aloware and your devices, open these ports:

  1. TCP Ports - 443, 3478, 5349, 10194

  2. UDP Ports - 10000 to 60000


Allowing Access to Aloware URLs and IP Addresses

Ensure that your firewall or antivirus software allows the following domains and IP addresses:

  1. *.aloware.io

  2. *.amazonaws.com

  3. *.twilio.com

  4. media.twiliocdn.com

  5. static.intercomcdn.com

  6. *.intercom.io

  7. ws.pusherapp.com

  8. *.pusher.com

Note - the asterisk (`*`) in front of a domain name includes all its subdomains.


Configuring the Media Server (RTP Traffic)

To manage RTP (Real-Time Protocol) traffic, you should permit the following IP range:

Region

IP Range

Port Range

Worldwide

168.86.128.0/18

10000 to 60000 UDP


Configuring the WebRTC Server (STUN Traffic)

For STUN (Session Traversal Utilities for NAT) traffic, apply these configurations:

Region

IP Range

Port Range

Worldwide

168.86.128.0/18

10000 to 60000 UDP
443 TCP & UDP
3478 TCP & UDP
5349 TCP


Setting up the roaming feature for specific regions

If you're located in Texas, South Africa, or nearby areas, adjust the following settings to enable Aloware's roaming feature:

Region

IP Range

Port Range

Texas (US2)

18.88.10.37
18.88.10.41

10000 to 60000 UDP
443 TCP & UDP
3478 TCP & UDP
5349 TCP

South Africa (IE1)

13.247.45.53
13.244.44.255
13.247.0.151

10000 to 60000 UDP
443 TCP & UDP
3478 TCP & UDP
5349 TCP

Middle East (DE1)

3.29.101.45
51.112.137.60
3.29.187.15

10000 to 60000 UDP
443 TCP & UDP
3478 TCP & UDP
5349 TCP


Amazon Web Services (AWS) hosting information

Aloware's domains are hosted on Amazon Web Services (AWS). Since AWS IP ranges can change, it’s crucial to check Amazon’s current public ranges regularly to ensure Aloware’s services remain accessible. These services may use any IP address within the provided ranges.

Factors affecting VoIP quality

Some network features can affect the quality of VoIP (Voice over Internet Protocol) calls. Review and adjust the following settings in your network configuration as necessary:

  1. SIP ALG (Application Layer Gateway)

  2. Deep Packet Inspection (DPI)

  3. Stateful Packet Inspection (SPI)

  4. Intrusion Detection/Intrusion Prevention System (IDS/IPS)

  5. Web Proxy

  6. WAN Optimization Devices

  7. Port Filtering

  8. Load Balancing Across Multiple ISP Links


Configuring UDP timeout settings

VoIP typically uses UDP (User Datagram Protocol) to establish calls and transmit media. Unlike TCP, UDP doesn't involve a handshake, making it challenging for routers to determine when a call has ended. Some firewalls or routers may terminate the connection after a timeout if no traffic is detected. For Aloware, set the timeout to 90 seconds. If your firewall or router allows, apply this extended timeout specifically to Aloware IPs.

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